New Michigan Legislation Aims to Regulate Vape and Tobacco Sales

Vape and tobacco shop on a busy street in Michigan with signage indicating new regulations.

Detroit, December 19, 2025

Michigan lawmakers have recently proposed legislation requiring vape and tobacco retailers to secure a state license to sell nicotine products. This initiative is aimed at enhancing regulation to prevent sales to minors, in addition to introducing significant penalties for non-compliance. The laws call for strict age verification requirements and the extension of existing wholesale taxes to alternative nicotine products. The goal of this legislation is to promote a healthier community and curb underage smoking.

Detroit, Michigan – Recently introduced legislation in Michigan aims to impose stricter regulations on vape and tobacco retailers by requiring them to acquire a state license. The initiative, spearheaded by lawmakers, seeks to enhance oversight and mitigate the sale of nicotine products to minors, thus promoting a healthier community.

Under Senate Bill 651 and Senate Bill 652, retailers selling nicotine or tobacco products will be mandated to obtain a state license from the Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA). Establishments will incur a $500 fee for each location and must also apply to LARA for a $1,500 application fee to obtain or renew the license. The new licensing process is expected to commence within 15 months of the bills becoming effective.

The legislation introduces escalating penalties for retailers operating without a license, emphasizing compliance with the new requirements. A first violation could lead to a $500 fine and a 30-day license ineligibility, while subsequent violations could result in significantly higher fines and longer ineligibility periods. In particular, the third or subsequent violation could bear a fine of $2,000 alongside a five-year license ineligibility, underscoring the serious nature of compliance in this sector.

Harsher penalties for selling to individuals under the age of 21 also accompany this proposed legislation. Retailers will be required to validate purchasers’ ages by checking their photographic identification before completing any sale, reducing the risk of underage access to tobacco and nicotine products.

Currently, Michigan imposes a 32% wholesale tax on most tobacco products, a tax that will now extend to alternative nicotine products, including e-liquids and nicotine pouches. The revenue generated from these taxes is projected to support public health initiatives, such as smoking cessation programs and cancer prevention efforts.

This regulatory move reflects a nationwide trend among states to increase vigilance over the sale of nicotine products, aiming to protect youth and foster a healthier population.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the new licensing requirement for vape and tobacco retailers in Michigan?

Michigan lawmakers have introduced legislation requiring vape and tobacco retailers to obtain a state license, imposing a $500 fee for each location.

What are the penalties for selling nicotine or tobacco products without a license?

Retailers found selling nicotine or tobacco products without a license would face escalating fines and potential license suspensions. A first violation within a 36-month period would result in a $500 fine and a 30-day license ineligibility. A second violation within the same period would incur a $1,000 fine and a three-year license ineligibility. A third or subsequent violation would lead to a $2,000 fine and a five-year license ineligibility.

How does the new legislation affect taxes on nicotine products?

The legislation extends Michigan’s existing 32% wholesale tax on most tobacco products to alternative nicotine products, such as e-liquids and nicotine pouches. The revenue generated is projected to support public health initiatives, including smoking and cancer prevention programs.

What is the purpose of these legislative changes?

The legislative efforts aim to enhance oversight and curb underage sales of nicotine products, reflecting a growing trend among states to regulate the sale of nicotine products more strictly to reduce underage usage and promote public health.

Key Features of the New Legislation

Feature Description
Licensing Requirement Retailers must obtain a state license, with a $500 fee per location.
Penalties for Unlicensed Sales Fines ranging from $500 to $2,000 and license ineligibility periods from 30 days to five years for repeated violations.
Age Verification Requirement Establishments must verify the age of purchasers by examining photographic identification before completing a sale.
Tax Extension Extends the existing 32% wholesale tax to alternative nicotine products, with revenue supporting public health initiatives.


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STAFF HERE DETROITMI WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE DETROITMI WRITER

DETROIT STAFF WRITER The DETROIT STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREDetroitMI.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Detroit, Wayne County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Movement Electronic Music Festival, Detroit Grand Prix, and America's Thanksgiving Parade. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Detroit Regional Chamber and Focus HOPE, plus leading businesses in automotive and healthcare that power the local economy such as General Motors, Ford Motor Company, and Henry Ford Health. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREGrandRapids.com, HERENorthville.com, HERENovi.com, and HEREPlymouth.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Michigan's dynamic landscape.

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