News Summary
The history of Jewish-owned drug stores in Metro Detroit showcases their vital role in the region’s economy and community life. This exploration reveals significant contributions from major chains like Cunningham’s, Arbor, and Perry Drugs, alongside their philanthropic efforts. The collaboration of community leaders, such as Nate Shapero and Eugene Applebaum, continues to impact health education and services, underpinning the legacy of these enterprises.
Detroit, Michigan – The history of Jewish-owned drug stores in Metro Detroit reveals a significant aspect of the region’s commercial landscape and community involvement. During a recent conversation, David Sachs and the author explored the legacy of these drug stores, leading to the decision to research and create a detailed column on this topic. The findings emerged from the William Davidson Digital Archive of Jewish Detroit history, which revealed that Jewish drug stores are mentioned on 2,184 pages within the Archive, highlighting their importance to the community.
Three major Jewish-owned or managed drug store chains contributed notably to the Metro Detroit area: Cunningham’s, Arbor, and Perry Drugs. Smaller chains like F&M and Arnolds also existed, albeit with less visibility. Cunningham’s Drug Store, established in 1889 by Andrew Cunningham, gained significant affection from the community, becoming a brand that compares to Detroit staples such as Hudson’s and Kresge’s.
In 1925, Cunningham Drug Company merged with Nate S. Shapero’s Economical Drug Co., creating the largest chain in Michigan at that time. Shapero was a noted philanthropist and community leader who supported various initiatives, including the establishment of a Nursing School at Sinai Hospital. Unfortunately, the last Cunningham’s store closed its doors in 1991.
Perry Drug Stores, founded by Jack A. Robinson in 1957, emerged from an initial location on Perry Street in Pontiac, Michigan. At the time of its sale to Rite Aid in 1995, Perry Drugs managed a total of 224 stores across the Midwest. Robinson played an active role in the Jewish community, contributing to many organizations and causes during his lifetime.
Another significant player in the region’s pharmacy sector was Arbor Drugs, founded by Eugene A. Applebaum in 1974. Arbor grew to become the eighth-largest drug store chain in America and was acquired by CVS in 1998. Applebaum also established the Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences at Wayne State University, leaving a valuable educational legacy in the field of health sciences. He passed away at the age of 81 after making substantial donations to Wayne State University and various medical institutions.
As the discussion on the impact of Jewish-owned drug stores in Metro Detroit continues, the article also aims to shed light on independent drug stores and druggists in the area in future editions. The Jewish Medical Student Association (JeMSA) embodies the spirit of community building among medical professionals by hosting Shabbat dinners, fostering connections among medical students.
Sinai Hospital, established in 1953 as the only Jewish hospital in the region, was dedicated to providing opportunities for Jewish physicians and community-focused care. Renowned for its high-quality care and medical innovation, Sinai embraced Jewish values in its operations. Following its acquisition by the Detroit Medical Center in 1997, an oral history project was launched to document the experiences of its physicians, ensuring that the institution’s legacy and contributions to healthcare are preserved.
The narrative surrounding Jewish-owned drug stores in Metro Detroit highlights not only business growth within the pharmaceutical industry but also the deep community ties and philanthropic efforts of individuals like Nate Shapero and Eugene Applebaum, whose contributions continue to resonate in the region’s health education and facilities.
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
HERE Resources
Additional Resources
- The Jewish News: Jewish Roots Behind Detroit’s Biggest Drug Store Brands
- Detroit Free Press: Eugene Applebaum, Arbor Drugs Founder
- The Jewish News: Sinai Hospital Oral Histories
- Detroit News: Jewish Food Bank Provides Kosher Options
- Drug Store News: Perry Drug Founder Dies
- Wikipedia: Jewish Community in Michigan

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DETROIT STAFF WRITER The DETROIT STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HEREDetroitMI.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Detroit, Wayne County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as Movement Electronic Music Festival, Detroit Grand Prix, and America's Thanksgiving Parade. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Detroit Regional Chamber and Focus HOPE, plus leading businesses in automotive and healthcare that power the local economy such as General Motors, Ford Motor Company, and Henry Ford Health. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREGrandRapids.com, HERENorthville.com, HERENovi.com, and HEREPlymouth.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Michigan's dynamic landscape.